1. Slag splash
Mukuita kwelaser welding, zvinhu zvakanyungudutswa zvinopfachuka kwese kwese uye zvinonamira pamusoro pechinhu, zvichiita kuti zvidimbu zvesimbi zvioneke pamusoro uye zvinokanganisa kutaridzika kwechigadzirwa.
Chikonzero : Kuputika kunogona kukonzerwa nesimba rakawandisa uye kunyunguduka nekukurumidza, kana kuti pamusoro pechinhu chacho hachina kuchena, kana kuti gasi rakanyanyisa.
Solution: 1. Gadzirisa simba zvakakodzera;2. Chengetedza wakachena nokuda kwezvinhu pamusoro;3. Pasi pemhepo yegesi.
2 .Welding seam yakafara zvakanyanya
Panguva yekuputika, zvichaonekwa kuti weld seam yakanyanya kukwirira kudarika yakajairika, zvichiita kuti weld seam iwedzere uye inotarisa isingatarisirwi.
Chikonzero: Iyo yekudyisa waya inomhanya zvakanyanya, kana kumhanya kwewelding kunonoka.
Solution: 1. Deredza tambo yekudyisa kukurumidza muhurongwa hwekutonga;2. Wedzerai kumhanya kwewelding.
3. Welding offset
Panguva yekuputika, haina kusimbiswa pamagumo, uye kugadzika hakuna kururama, izvo zvichaita kuti kukundikana kwekutsvaira.
Chikonzero: iyo yekumisikidza haina kururama panguva yewelding;nzvimbo yekudyisa waya uye laser irradiation haienderani.
Solution: 1. Rongedza laser offset uye swing angle pane system;2. Tarisa uone kana paine kutsauka pakubatana pakati pewaya nemusoro welaser.
4. Welding ruvara rwakanyanya kusviba
Kana welding Stainless simbi, aruminiyamu alloy uye zvimwe zvinhu, ruvara welding pamusoro wakanyanya kusviba, izvo zvinokonzeresa mutsauko wakasimba pakati peiyo welding pamusoro uye zvimedu pamusoro, izvo zvinokanganisa zvakanyanya chitarisiko.
Chikonzero: Simba relaser idiki zvakanyanya, zvichikonzera kupisa kusina kukwana, kana kumhanya kwewelding kunokurumidza.
Solution: 1. Gadzirisa Laser simba;2. Rongedza kumhanya kwewelding.
5. Kusaenzana kuumbwa kwekona welding
Paunenge uchiputira makona emukati nekunze, kumhanya kana kumira hakuna kugadziridzwa pamakona, izvo zvinozotungamira kune zvisina kuenzana welding pamakona, izvo zvisingangokanganisa simba rekushongedza, asi zvakare zvinokanganisa kunaka kweweld.
Chikonzero: The welding posture haina kunaka.
Solution: Gadzirisa yakatarisa offset mune laser control system, saka ruoko-wakabata laser musoro unogona weld zvidimbu padivi.
6. Weld depression
Kuora mwoyo pajoint welded kunoguma nekusakwana kwesimba rekushongedza uye zvigadzirwa zvisina kukodzera.
Chikonzero: Simba relaser rakawandisa, kana kuti laser tarisiro yakaiswa zvisizvo, izvo zvinoita kuti kudzika kwakanyungudutswa kuve kwakadzika uye zvinhu zvinyunguduke zvakanyanya, izvo zvinoita kuti weld inyake.
Solution: 1. Gadzirisa Laser simba;2. Gadzirisa kutarisa kwelaser.
7. Ukobvu hweweld hauna kuenzana
Iyo weld dzimwe nguva yakakura kwazvo, dzimwe nguva idiki, kana dzimwe nguva yakajairika.
Chikonzero: Laser kana waya yekudyisa haina kuenzana.
Solution: Tarisa kugadzikana kwelaser uye waya feeder, kusanganisira magetsi emagetsi, kutonhora system, control system, pasi waya, nezvimwe.
Nguva yekutumira: Sep-07-2022